Skin Cancer FAQ Sunshine Coast
Clear, evidence-based answers to common questions about skin checks, diagnosis, and treatments here at Suncoast Skin Coolum beach.
Frequently Asked Questions
Question: Does Medicare cover skin checks at SunCoast Skin?
Answer: Yes, you can receive a Medicare rebate for your skin check. You will receive a rebate of $43.90, while a skin check costs $135.
Question: How long does a skin check take?
Answer: A basic skin check takes approximately 15-20 minutes to complete.
Question: How often should you get a skin check?
Answer: Generally, a skin check is recommended at least once a year, however, check with your doctor what interval is recommended for your skin.
Question: Do you offer photography?
Answer: Yes, we take photos of all lesions we excise, in addition to any lesions we want to monitor.
Question: Should I examine my skin between skin checks?
Answer: Yes! We recommend the ABDCE method for self-examination of your skin and any irregular spots or moles. This method teaches you to look out for the following:
A – asymmetry
B – border
C – colour
D – dimension
E – evolving
Question: What happens if you find a suspicious lesion?
Answer: If we identify a suspicious lesion, we will perform a biopsy, which is often done during the same appointment. However, if there are multiple lesions, we will schedule a separate appointment to ensure enough time for the procedure. The biopsy is a diagnostic tool, not a curative treatment. If the biopsy reveals a cancerous lesion, we will discuss your options, including both surgical and non-surgical treatments. Read more about our skin cancer surgery and repair here.
Question: What causes skin cancer?
Answer: Skin cancer can develop when skin cells are harmed by excessive exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) radiation. In Australia, the leading cause of skin cancers, including melanoma, is exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun. Research has found that sun exposure is the cause of 95% of melanoma cases and 99% of non-melanoma skin cancers across Australia. (Sources: Cancer Council; Cancer Australia)
Sunburn, tanning and exposure to ultraviolet radiation from artificial sources such as solariums can all increase your risk of skin cancer.
The three primary types of skin cancer are:
- Basal cell carcinoma
- Squamous cell carcinoma
- Melanoma
Question: How can I reduce my risk of skin cancer?
Answer: You can reduce the risk of developing skin cancer by engaging in sun-smart practices, such as wearing sunscreen when spending 15 minutes or more outside (including when you’re driving), reapplying sunscreen every 2 hours when swimming or sweating, and investing in SPF-rated hats and clothing. Skin checks can also identify any changes to your skin.
Question: Who gets skin cancer?
Answer: Anyone can develop skin cancer, regardless of age, gender, or skin tone. However, certain genetic and behavioural factors can increase the risk. For instance, individuals with lower melanin levels are at a higher risk of developing skin cancer compared to those with higher melanin levels. People with brown, black, olive, or very dark skin tones generally have more protection against UV radiation due to their skin’s higher melanin content. Additional risk factors include a personal or family history of skin cancer, a weakened immune system, tanning, and prolonged sun exposure without adequate UV protection. (Source: Cancer Council).
Question: What happens if there is a suspicion of a skin cancer?
Answer: If we find a suspicious lesion, we will take clinical and dermoscopic images and perform a biopsy. The sample is sent to a lab to determine if it is a cancer. If it is, you will be recalled and your options discussed, including, surgery, non surgical options and radiotherapy. You can see Dr Choong talking a patient through a biopsy here.
Disclaimer
All information is general and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Suncoast Skin can consult with you to confirm if a treatment/procedure is right for you.
References
Cancer Council, About Skin Cancer,
https://www.cancercouncil.com.au/skin-cancer/about-skin-cancer/, [Accessed 28 August 2024]
LaBerge GS, Duvall E, Grasmick Z, Haedicke K, Galan A, Leverett J, Baswan S, Yim S, Pawelek J. Recent Advances in Studies of Skin Color and Skin Cancer. Yale J Biol Med. 2020 Mar 27;93(1):69-80. PMID: 32226338; PMCID: PMC7087065.